A Defense of Buddhism vs. Confucianism
A defense of Buddhism written to refute some of the charges against the new religion from India by Confucian and other Chinese. While the author and date of composition are uncerta…
A Record of the Buddhistic Kingdoms
An account of the (394-414CE)journey by Fa-hsien and his companions. They visited as many of the Buddhist sacred shrines as they could, especially those associated with the presenc…
Chinese Doctrinal Classifications of Buddhism
In the fifth and sixth centuries CE, Chinese Buddhists employed p'an-chiao as a hermeneutical strategy to reconcile the discrepancies among the different teachings believed to have…
Diamond Sutra: The World's Earliest Dated Printed Book
A copy of the Diamond Sutra is the world's oldest example of dated block printing.
Han Yu's Memorial to Buddhism
One of the leaders in the Confucian counterattack on Buddhism was the classical prose stylist and poet Han Yu (768-824 CE), who in 819 CE composed this vitriolic polemic attacking …
Shaolin Kung Fu History
History of how the Shaolin monks first originated in China, with details of their practice
The Legend of Miao-shan
In China, Kuan-yin (Avalokitesvara) came to be most frequently worshipped in female form as the Goddess of Mercy. This transformation from an originally male deity into a female on…
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